What Is Nizral Solution?
Nizral Solution is a topical antifungal medication primarily used to treat various fungal and yeast infections of the skin and scalp.
The main active ingredient in Nizral Solution (typically 2%) is Ketoconazole.
This solution serves two purposes for the patient: it cures the infection and simultaneously reduces pain, swelling, itching, redness, and other discomforts that cause problems for the patient.
Manufacturer
The manufacturer is listed as Janssen Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd, which historically held the rights.
Composition
- Typically 2% w/v (weight per volume) or 2% w/w (weight per weight), depending on the specific formulation (Solution or Shampoo).
Ketoconazole is an antifungal medication belonging to the azole class. It works by inhibiting the growth of fungi and yeasts by disrupting the synthesis of their cell membranes.
How it works
Ketoconazole works by killing the fungus and stopping its growth. It does this by damaging the fungal cell membrane, which is essential for the fungi’s survival.
It is a solution, often used as a shampoo for the scalp or a topical application for the skin.
How Is Nizral Solution Used?
Since it is a topical solution, you can use it directly on your scalp or skin. The method of application does not require you to dilute it with water. You can use a cotton strip or a clean cloth to apply the solution to your skin and affected areas.
Pour a small amount of the solution or use a dropper to measure the amount on a clean cloth or a cotton strip first.
While it is wet, apply it to the parts of the skin affected with the infection and let it absorb for a couple of hours.
Benefits Of Taking Nizral Solution
- It kills the fungal infection and gets rid of the symptoms as you keep using the dose.
- It comes in a solution that has a direct mode of action, acting on the skin right away after application.
- Both adults and children can use the Nizral solution, but in different amounts.
Dosage
The doctors recommend the use of Nizral solution based on the type of infection, whether it is caused by any fungi or yeasts, and the severity.
For severe issues, the doctors will recommend 1-2 ml, which is 20 drops or more per use, to be applied. Use it at equal time gaps for 2 to 3 times a day for 12 to 15 days.
Dose for children
- Use of the Nizral solution is safe for children only above the age of 6 to 8 years.
- However, for their use, it is still a good idea to consult with a child specialist first.
Precautions And Warnings
Pregnancy
Use in pregnant mothers is generally safe, but in rare cases, the doctors will keep your health in check and tell you to use the Nizral solution in a small amount for a short tenure.
Breastfeeding
Consult with the doctors once to determine if the Nizral solution may pass on to your baby during breastfeeding.
If your infection has affected the breasts or specifically the nipples, it may not be safe to use the solution directly, as your baby will suck the nipple during breastfeeding.
Addictions
Studies have shown that up to 50% of patients with daily addiction habits to alcohol or narcotic drugs have not been able to get a cure or treatment for too long.
Studies show that such addictive substances increase the signs of the infection, like swelling, itching, rashes, and so on.
Driving
If, after using the Nizral solution, it does not make you feel dizzy or have a headache, you can drive, but otherwise not.
Interactions
Research has shown that ketoconazole in topical form may not be suitable with other medications, ones as
- Other topical creams, solutions, or ointments are used to cure the same infections.
- Oral medicines with the same composition
Interactions of the medicine have also been found with high doses of painkillers, sleeping pills, and muscle pain relievers.
Side Effects
Side effects of the Nizral solution mostly affect the skin when you use it in excess. However, most of the issues are mild problems, which only take a few days to get rid of.
- Rashes
- Itching
- Swelling
- Blackening of skin
- Burning
- Irritation
Notice of the side effects rapidly grows, in which case you need to get to the doctors for some help. The way to combat these issues is to reduce the amount safely after consulting with a doctor.
Storage
Storage for Nizral Solution (Ketoconazole) is generally to keep it in conditions that maintain its efficacy and safety. Keep it in a cool and dry place, protected from excessive heat and direct sunlight.
FAQs
Can Nizral Solutions Cause Darkening Of My Skin?
It is one of the problems that is reported as a side effect by small groups of patients. However, if you see the same signs, the doctors will either tell you to switch to any other topical medication or reduce the amount of use.
What If Severe Irritation Occurs After Applying The Nizral Solution?
If severe irritation and burning occur such that they cause irresistible pain, get to the doctors. This may usually occur if your skin is sensitive or if you have applied it to new skin or to a wound directly.
Can The Use Of Nizral Solution Lead to Sunlight Sensitivity?
This is another one of those rare problems that has been seen in some patients, where applying the cream and sunlight exposure will cause severe irritation and burning or sometimes even rashes.
What Is My Tenure Of Use For Nizral Solution?
The doctors can tell you to use the Nizral Solution as long as you do not get cured. You can get well within a few days or a week of the issues being mild or within a few weeks, even for severe fungal infections.
Is Nizral Solution Effective In Small Children?
Yes, but in children only when their age is more than 6 years old. Even for that, the doctors will check their age and weight and suitably recommend a small amount to be used.
